DataSaudi Logo
sector icon
Real estate activities
Sector

Overview

Real estate activities

In the Real estate activities sector, the real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) increased by 1% in first quarter of 2026 compared to the same quarter of the previous year. The seasonally adjusted real GDP increased by 1.4%, while the nominal GDP increased by 5.3% compared to the same quarter of the previous year.

Real estate activities sector achieved positive growth in the foreign direct investment (FDI) stock at the end of 2024, which amounted to 21.9 billion, compared to the FDI stock of 2023, which was 21.7 billion.

The inflows of FDI in the Real estate activities sector decreased by 73.7% in 2024 compared to the previous year, whereas the outflows of FDI showed an increase of 337.0% compared to previous period. Thus, the net flows amounted to 251.3 million in 2024, while in 2023, it recorded 2.5 billion.

The overall distribution of the employed in the Real estate activities sector reached 0.6% in fourth quarter of 2025, decreased from last quarter by 0.05 percentage points (pp) and decreased from a year ago by 0.19 pp.

For its part, the average weekly working hours was 44.9 hours in the third quarter of 2023, registering an increase of 0.4% compared to the previous period and an increase of 4.7% compared to the same quarter of 2022.

The operating revenues of the sector reached 41.7 billion in 2024, an increase of 9.8% compared to the previous year. For its part, the operating expenses amounted to 18.5 billion, showing an increase of 11.7% compared to the previous period. As a result, the operating surplus of the Real estate activities sector was 13.7 billion, 5.6% higher than the previous period.

Real Sector Indicators

Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

In the first quarter of 2026, the real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Real estate activities amounted to 65.1 billion. Additionally, the nominal GDP recorded a value of 79.3 billion, while the seasonally adjusted real GDP stood at 63.4 billion.

The graph shows the quarterly evolution of the real, nominal and seasonally adjusted real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in the Real estate activities sector.

Note: Sectors have been reclassified as per ISIC 4 standard.

The Real GDP and Seasonally Adjusted Real GDP are calculated by Gastat using the Chain-Linked Methodology.

Quarterly Evolution of Real, Nominal and Seasonally Adjusted Real GDP in the Real Estate Activities Sector

Monetary

Commercial Bank Credit

During April 2026, the Real estate activities sector secured 411.1 billion in commercial bank credits, higher by 0.5% than the value of the previous month and higher by 9.6% compared to the same month of the previous year.

The graph shows the monthly evolution of commercial bank credits in Real estate activities sector.

Note: Sectors have been reclassified as per ISIC 4 standard.

Monthly Evolution of Commercial Bank Credits in the Real estate activities Sector

External Sector & International Trade

Foreign Licenses

In the fourth quarter of 2023, there were 15 registered in the Real estate activities sector, representing a 36.4% increase compared to the previous period.

The graph shows the quarterly trend in the number of foreign licenses obtained by the Real estate activities sector.

Note: Sectors have been reclassified as per ISIC 4 standard.

Quarterly Evolution of the Number of Foreign Licenses in the Real Estate Activities Sector

FDI Stock

In 2024, the Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) stock reached 21.9 billion, marking an increased of 1.2% compared to the previous year.

The graph shows the annual evolution of the FDI stock in the Real estate activities sector.

Annual Evolution of FDI Stock in the Real Estate Activities Sector

FDI Flow

In 2024, the Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Inflow amounted to 686.3 million, while the FDI Outflow stood at 435.1 million. Consequently, the FDI Net Inflow was 251.3 million, reflecting a decreased of 90% compared to the previous year.

The graph illustrates the annual progression of FDI Inflow and Outflow in the Real estate activities sector. The line chart represents the FDI Net Inflow.

Note:

FDI inflows: Financial transactions that arise between the FDI institution, direct investors and related companies outside the Saudi economy, which occur during a certain period of time, and form inflows when their positive impact appears in excess of equity and/or debt instruments.

FDI outflows: These are financial transactions that arise between the Foreign Direct Investment Corporation, direct investors, and related companies outside the Saudi economy, and which occur during a certain period of time. They are outflows when their impact appears in a decrease in the side of obligations, such as paid dividends or repayment of loans and credit receivables, or when the foreign shareholder exits.

FDI net inflow: It represents the difference between inflows and outflows of foreign direct investment inflows.

Annual Evolution of FDI Inflow and Outflow in the Real Estate Activities Sector

Labor Market

Distribution of the Employed

In the fourth quarter of 2025, the percentage distribution of employed people in Real estate activities sector reached 0.6%, with 0.6% for men and 0.5% for women.

The graph shows the quarterly evolution of the percentage distribution of employed people by gender in Real estate activities sector.

Note: Sectors have been reclassified as per ISIC 4 standard.

Percentage Distribution of Employed by Gender in the Real Estate Activities Sector

Working Hours

During the third quarter of 2023, the average hours worked by Saudi men were 44.1, compared to 47 hours for non-Saudi men. Likewise, Saudi women averaged 41 hours, while non-Saudi women worked an average of 40 hours.

The graph shows the average weekly working hours by gender and nationality in Real estate activities sector.

Note: Sectors have been reclassified as per ISIC 4 standard.

Average Weekly Working Hours by Nationality and Gender in the Real Estate Activities Sector

Social Insurance (GOSI)

During the fourth quarter of 2025, a total of 77,479 participants on the job Subject to the rules and regulations of social insurance were registered in the Real estate activities sector, with 82.9% being men (64,218 participants) and 17.1% women (13,261 participants).

The graph shows the quarterly evolution of the number of participants on the job Subject to the rules and regulations of social insurance by gender in the Real estate activities sector.

Note: Sectors have been reclassified as per ISIC 4 standard.

Number of Participants in the Real Estate Activities Sector By Gender

On-the-job Subscribers in the Private Sector

In 2022 on-the-job subscribers in the private sector was 14,332 for Saudi men and 32,336 for non-Saudi men. On-the-job subscribers was 8,412 for saudi women and 620 for non-Saudi women.

The graph shows on-the-job subscribers in the private sector by gender and nationality in Real estate activities sector.

Note: Sectors have been reclassified as per ISIC 4 standard.

On-the-job Subscribers in the Private Sector by Nationality and Gender in the Real Estate Activities Sector

Structural Business

Economic Establishments

In 2018, there were 34,709 establishments registered in the Real estate activities sector, of which 92.4% had less than 5 employees, 6.5% had between 5 and 19 employees and 1% had more than 20 employees.

The graph shows the annual distribution of establishments categorized by size based on the number of employees in the Real estate activities sector.

Note: Sectors have been reclassified as per ISIC 4 standard.

Number of Economic Establishments by Size Class in the Real Estate Activities Sector

Revenues and Expenses

In 2024, the operating revenues reached 41.7 billion, while operating expenses amounted to 18.5 billion, resulting in an operating surplus of 13.7 billion for the year.

The graph shows the annual evolution of operating expenses and operating revenues, with the line representing the operating surplus each year.

Note: Sectors have been reclassified as per ISIC 4 standard.

Annual Evolution of Operating Expenses and Revenues in the Real Estate Activities Sector

Net Assets

In 2017 net assets reached an amount of 2.4 billion, being lower in 9.9% compared to the previous year.

The graph shows the annual evolution of net assets in Real estate activities sector.

Note: Sectors have been reclassified as per ISIC 4 standard.

Annual Evolution of Net Assets in the Real Estate Activities Sector

Operating Revenues & Expenses in SMEs

In 2024, the operating revenues reached 7.5 billion in micro establishments, while operating expenses amounted to 2.7 billion, generating a surplus of 3.2 billion.

The graph shows the annual evolution of operating expenses and operating revenues, with the line representing the operating surplus each year in Real estate activities sector for micro establishments.

Note: Sectors have been reclassified as per ISIC 4 standard.

Evolution of Operating Expenses and Revenues in Micro establishments in the Real Estate Activities Sector

Employee Compensation in SMEs

In 2024, micro enterprises of the Real estate activities sector spent 1.7 billion in employee compensation, while small enterprises spent 1.9 billion and medium-sized enterprises spent 4.0 billion. This amounts to a total of 7.6 billion for the Real estate activities sector.

The graph shows employee compensation by enterprise size over the years in Real estate activities sector.

Note: Sectors have been reclassified as per ISIC 4 standard.

Employee Compensation by Enterprise Size in the Real Estate Activities Sector

Business Demography

In 2024, the number of active enterprises in Real estate activities sector was 29,240.

The chart shows the number of Active Enterprises in Real estate activities sector by year.

Number of Active Enterprises by Year

Short-Term Business Indicators

In March 2026, the Operating Revenues Index in Real estate activities sector stood at 118.1.

The chart shows the monthly evolution of the Operating Revenues Index in Real estate activities sector.

Trend in the Operating Renenues Index

Digital Economy

Digital Economy Indicators

According to the Digital Economy Survey carried out by the General Authority for Statistics in 2022, in the Real estate activities sector the use of using systems or devices connected to the Internet (51.9%) and having account on social media platforms (48.7%) are highlighted as the most relevant indicators of adoption and use of the digital economy.

The graph shows the percentage of establishments in the Real estate activities sector according to indicators of use and adoption of the digital economy.

Percentage of establishments according to indicators of use and adoption of the digital economy

For feedback and questiones: datasaudi@mep.gov.sa
Ministry of Economy & Planning Copyright. All Rights Reserved © 2026
TYAI Logo
Vision 2030 Logo
Digital Stamp
Share Feedback